jeannopoulos

Eftyhia Jeannopoulos (née Karamitrou)

also: Ευτυχία · Eftimia · Nene

1850 1874–1968 2050

Alex's paternal great-grandmother. Wife of Lazaros, mother of seven (one lost in the Mytilene refugee camp). Maiden name Karamitrou; b. Pergamos.

Eftyhia (Ευτυχία, “good fortune”) — the name was either prescient or ironic, depending on which decade you asked her about. She was born around 1874 in Pergamos (Bergama) in western Anatolia, daughter of a Pergamene landowner named Sofianos Karamitrou. By the time she buried her husband Lazaros in Manhattan in 1939, she had also raised seven children across two continents, lost one of them as an infant in the Mytilene refugee camps, falsified the birth records of her firstborn to keep him out of military conscription, posted newspaper appeals in New York when two of her teenage sons ran away to Greece, and held the household together during a period when Lazaros — by family tradition — was in an Ottoman jail under a death sentence. She had not had good fortune. She had survived it.

Two of her sons — John Lazare (b. March 17, 1911 actual; falsified to 1913 by Eftyhia herself to shield him from military conscription) and Takis (b. November 18, 1911) — were born in Soma, Turkey, where the family was rooted before the 1922 Asia Minor catastrophe drove them via Mytilene to the United States.

Her maiden name Karamitrou (Καραμήτρου) surfaced in May 2026 from an online Social Security Death Index archive entry for her son Achilles, which lists “Eftihia Karamitrou (mother).” The base surname is Karamitros — an Asia Minor Greek name (the “Kara-” prefix is Turkish-origin “black,” a common Anatolian-Greek pattern). This is the entry point to her parents’ generation, previously unknown.

Recorded across documents under several transliterations — Eftyhia (family memory), Eftimia (SS Themistocles 1924 inspection card), Eftihia (the Karamitrou archive entry) — all the same Greek name Ευτυχία.

Per her granddaughter Aline (May 2026), Eftyhia was an actively protective matriarch who falsified her firstborn son John Lazare’s birth year from 1911 to 1913 to shield him from military conscription, sustaining the lie across decades and into the US records chain. She was at the center of the 1924–25 family crisis when John and Takis ran away to Greece — posting newspaper notices in NYC and dealing with a fake ransom note before the boys were brought back. And, by family tradition (Aline 2026), she was the wife back home when her husband sat in an Ottoman jail under a death sentence, waiting to learn whether a provincial pasha’s labor-room emergency would commute his sentence to exile. The story has come down to us through her grandchildren; her own perspective on it has not. She must have been in her late thirties at the time, with at least four children at home, and her husband three weeks’ ride away in a cell.

The baby sister

Family tradition (Aline Pepe via her father John Lazare, May 2026) records that one of Eftyhia’s children — an infant daughter — died in the Mytilene refugee camp during the family’s 1922–1924 refuge on Lesvos. The public story given out by the family was pneumonia; Aline’s father later told her the actual cause was malnutrition. They didn’t want to admit, the saying goes, how bad it had gotten. The baby’s name has not survived. Eftyhia would have been the one closest to her — a daughter lost in the worst year of a worst decade, between a son she had hidden from conscription and a daughter (Rhea) she would not have for another four years.

Her own voice

A two-page letter in Eftyhia’s own hand survives in the family archive, signed “Με πολλά αγία / Ευτυχία Γιαννοπούλου” (With much love, Eftychia Yannopoulou). She writes about her children, naming all five in maternal diminutives — Παναγιωτάκης (Takis), Γιάννος (John), Κωσταμή μου (“my little Kostas” = Constantine), Αχιλλάκη (little Achilles), and Μαριτσούλα μου (“my little Maria”). The letter discusses their daily care (warming milk, evening routines), dollar transactions sent to Greece, and ends with the line “Write to me about my children, my beautiful own ones…”

It is the first primary-source document we have written by Eftyhia herself.

Her Pergamene family — and the warning that wasn’t heeded

Eftyhia was born in Pergamos / Bergama. Her family — the Karamitrou line — were Pergamene Greeks. Her father, Sofianos Karamitrou, was a Pergamon-area landowner. From New York, Lazaros pursued formal Greek-state compensation claims for the lost Bergama property in parallel with his own Soma estate, working through correspondents in Mytilene and Piraeus through the late 1920s.

In May 2026, her granddaughter Aline Pepe added a piece of family memory that recasts the 1922 catastrophe within the family: Lazaros warned the people of Pergamon — including Eftyhia’s own family — to leave before the catastrophe came. They did not. A massacre followed. Aline’s father John Lazare, going through old photos with her, would name relatives in the pictures and say “killed by the Turks.” His favorite grandmother — Eftyhia’s mother — was among those lost. Aline’s aunt added another loss: twin young girls in the family were killed (or, per a second informant, taken) by Turkish forces in the same period.

Eftyhia therefore survived a catastrophe in which she lost her mother, her sister, nieces and nephews who were only children, and likely the twin girls — losses she carried for the next forty-six years. Of her seven children, one infant daughter died of malnutrition in the Mytilene refugee camp while she was still nursing her other five children through the same camp. Forty years later, in NYC, she would also grieve her grandson Peter “Didi” Econom — Rhea’s only son — who died at approximately five years old around 1962. The “good fortune” of her name became a fact she had to grow into.

Eftyhia in the white print dress, in front of the roses, c. mid-1960s The photograph Aline’s 2026 memoir opens with — Eftyhia “Nene” in the rare white-with-dark-print summer dress (she otherwise wore black), seated in front of the family’s rose bushes. Color portrait, faded to soft reds; mid-1960s. The dress Aline saw her in only once.

”Nene” — through her granddaughter’s eyes

Aline’s May 2026 portrait — written years before, and shared with Alex — is the closest single document to Eftyhia’s day-to-day self. The whole portrait is preserved in OneDrive/Documents/personal/family/ancestry/aline/2026-05-24_aline_pepe_email_eftyhia_lazaros_brothers.txt. The substance:

Her name in the family was Nene — the Asia-Minor / Turkish-inflected diminutive for grandmother, not the Greek-mainland Yia Yia.

By the time Aline was born, Nene had been a widow for decades but still dressed in black — mostly. “At times, when it was really warm, she wore her lighter weight dark grey summer dress.” Only once did Aline see her in a white dress with a tiny dark print, sitting in front of the family’s rose bushes for a photograph that the family still has.

Heavy-set, large-breasted, with a lap made for snuggling grandchildren. Long, almost waist-length hair — bun by day, two braids at night. Aline loved watching her brush it out in the mirror of her cozy little bedroom.

Her hands were never idle. When she wasn’t cooking, she was doing fine embroidery and lace crocheting — and Aline found out only after her death that all those small, careful items had been meant as wedding dowry gifts for her granddaughters.

The Mary Poppins drawstring bag. Nene had a magical bag tucked into the left side of her bra. Inside: colored threads, bandaids, hair ribbons, buttons, charms — “it wouldn’t have surprised me if she pulled out a fishing lure if my Dad had lost one” — and two kinds of candy: peppermint, and butterscotch. The grandchildren rejected the butterscotch, taking the peppermint instead. Aline never knew why Nene kept the butterscotch.

“Years after she had passed, as my Uncle Takis lay dying from cancer, a last ditch effort of Chemo had left him nauseous and unable to eat anything. He had grabbed onto my arm, and begged me to go get him something, which took me hunting store to store as I finally knew who those Butterscotch candies were for.”

She had one fear — lightning. Aline learned both her grandmother’s fear of lightning and the strength of her temper one morning by dragging her cousin out of bed at dawn in a thunderstorm to dance on the bulkhead at the beach house, shouting “Singing in the Rain” over the waves. Nene came out, made the sign of the cross three times, dragged Aline in by her ear, and stripped both children out of their wet pajamas. No peppermint candy that day.

She had survived a radical mastectomy in the 1930s — the brutal, no-thought-of-aesthetics surgery of that era. She kept it secret. Aline once opened the bedroom door too early one night and caught her grandmother undressed, the deep scar of the mastectomy plainly visible. “What strikes me even today, is that this incredibly modest woman, didn’t grab her nightgown to cover her nakedness but to shield me from the sight of it.” Aline never asked, never told anyone, until decades later when she put it on paper.

Aline’s framing — Amazonian. She closes the portrait by writing about the recent archaeological discovery of Bronze-Age women warriors buried with shields, arrows, and horses in the Black Sea region of Anatolia — the proposed historical basis for the Iliad’s Amazons, the legendary single-breasted warrior-women who sacrificed a breast to be better archers, to live on their own terms, to survive. The word Amazon, in ancient Greek, means one-breasted. “I never doubted it. I had all the proof I needed of amazing Amazonian strength and beauty, the night I saw my grandmother in her bedroom.”

She died at the bungalow — the family’s beach house — with her sons Takis and John at her side. Aline writes that she had never seen her father and uncle weep so much before that day. She was buried at Mt Olivet Cemetery in Queens, alongside Lazaros and (later) Takis.

Two photographs

Eftyhia at the bungalow with three of her granddaughters — Mya, Claudine, and Aline, c. mid-1960s Eftyhia (“Nene”) at the bungalow with three of John Lazare’s daughters — almost certainly Mya, Claudine, and the youngest Aline. The porch is visible at the right edge; her summer dress is the one Aline described in her bungalow memoir. Pink-faded color, undated, mid-1960s.

Eftyhia and her daughter Rhea ("Lula"), portrait, c. 1950s Eftyhia with her youngest daughter Rhea Jeannopoulos Econom (“Lula”) — the only one of her seven children born in America, and the only one to be photographed beside her like this. Rhea looks to be in her late twenties; the portrait dates to the early-to-mid 1950s, in the NYC years before Rhea and Leonidas moved to California in 1964.

Decades later, a 1978 circular from the Athens Association of Pergamenes “Attalos” — a Pergamene-diaspora memorial association — reached the family archive. Its President was a man named Attalos Karamitros: same surname as Eftyhia (in its masculine form), Pergamene leadership role, first name “Attalos” deliberately echoing the ancient Pergamene Attalid kings. He was almost certainly a Karamitrou relative. The mailing was addressed at the period Constantine was living in Santo Domingo, which suggests Constantine maintained contact with his maternal Pergamene cousins through to the end of his life.

  • The Pergamon Warning · 1922

    Before the 1922 catastrophe came for the Anatolian Greeks, a Soma doctor warned his wife's hometown to leave. They didn't. Her family was among those killed.

  • The Runaway to Greece · 1925

    Two thirteen-year-old boys, demoted to grade school and bullied for not speaking English, forge passports and run away to Greece. Their mother goes after them.

  • The Bungalow · 1950s–1968

    A beach house on the sound where three generations gathered — Eftyhia frying flounder in the kitchen, Takis sipping ouzo on the porch, Alina at the piano, Ines singing along, John pointing his daughters at Venus and telling them Greek myths.

  • Nene and the Drawstring Bag · 1950s–1976

    A grandmother in a 1960s NYC apartment carried two kinds of candy in a drawstring bag in her bra. The grandchildren rejected the butterscotch. They never knew who it was for. Decades later, dying of cancer, an uncle finally told them.

  1. 1920
    doc Ransom note (1920s) — extortion attempt during the runaway-to-Greece
  2. 1923
    doc Lazaros family — Mytilene passport-control stamps (1923–1924)
  3. Dec 1923
    doc Greek family passport No. 2555 — Lazaros, Eftyhia, and all five children at Mytilene (December 29, 1923)
  4. Mar 1924
    move Eftyhia Jeannopoulos, Takis Jeannopoulos, John Jeannopoulos, Mary Jeannopoulos, Constantine Jeannopoulos, and Achilles Jeannopoulos arrive in New York on the SS Themistocles. Eftyhia is recorded as 'Eftimia' on the inspection cards; John Lazare is card #18 under the Greek name 'Ioannis'. Constantine is 7; Achilles is 4.
  5. Apr 1924
    doc Eftyhia Jeannopoulos files her own Declaration of Intention in New York — alongside Lazaros's the same day. The family began its US-citizenship paperwork as a household, not just through the husband.
    New York
  6. 1925
    doc Eftyhia's own-hand letter about her children — Παναγιώτης, Γιάννος, Κώστας, Αχιλλέας, Μαρία (undated, ~1924-1928)
  7. Oct 1925
    doc NYC Greek Consulate ID Certificate (v2, family card)
  8. Dec 1925
    doc Mytilene attorney Chondronikis — Pergamon Assessment Committee circular to "the Pergamenes in America"
  9. Dec 1925
    move Eftyhia Jeannopoulos, Takis Jeannopoulos, and John Jeannopoulos arrive in New York on the **SS Byron** from Piraeus, Greece — all three names on the same manifest. **The mother went to Greece to retrieve her runaway teenage sons herself**, then brought them home together. (Earlier drafts had the boys returning on their own; the 2026-05-22 Ancestry pull of the actual manifest shows the three-person arrival.)
  10. Jun 1928
    doc A.G. Sofianos to Lazaros — Eftyhia's compensation payout (first Sofianos letter)
  11. Sep 1928
    doc A.G. Sofianos to Lazaros — Karamitrou compensation finances and family news
  12. 1930
    doc Eftyhia Jeannopoulos — Declaration of Intention (NY naturalization filing)
  13. Aug 1937
    doc Metropolitan of Mytilene Iakovos — Constantine baptismal re-certification (Protocol 1575)
  14. 1962
    died **Peter Econom ('Didi') dies at approximately five years old** — only son of Rhea Econom and Leonidas Econom; only grandchild of Eftyhia and Lazaros to die as a small child. The approximate year is computed working backward from the family's 1964 California move; the actual date is open. Buried at Mt Olivet Cemetery, Queens — alongside his maternal grandparents Lazaros and Eftyhia. Likely the 'toddler grandson' Eftyhia grieved in Aline Pepe's 2026 portrait.
    New York City
  15. 1962
    Eftyhia Jeannopoulos photographed with her youngest daughter Rhea Econom ("Lula") — the only one of her seven children born in America, the only one to be photographed beside her like this. Two years before Rhea and Leonidas moved the family to California.
    New York
  16. 1968
    Eftyhia Jeannopoulos at the bungalow with three of John Lazare's daughters — almost certainly Mya, Claudine, and Aline, in faded color. Her summer dress is the one Aline's 2026 memoir describes. The last full year of her life.
    The bungalow, Asharoken, NY
  17. Dec 1968
    died Eftyhia Jeannopoulos dies at age 87 at the family's **bungalow beach house**, with her sons Takis Jeannopoulos and John Jeannopoulos at her side. (An earlier draft put her death at ~1950; that estimate was 18 years off.) Buried at **Mt Olivet Cemetery, Queens** — with her husband Lazaros, and later her son Takis. The portrait her granddaughter Aline wrote of her — *“I had all the proof I needed of amazing Amazonian strength and beauty, the night I saw my grandmother in her bedroom”* — is the closest single document to Eftyhia's day-to-day self.
    Family beach house ('the bungalow')
  18. Dec 1968
    died Eftyhia Jeannopoulos dies in **Murray Hill, Manhattan**, at age 87 — outliving her husband Lazaros by twenty-nine years and seeing her grandchildren grow up. (An earlier draft of this record approximated her death at ~1950; the 1968 date surfaced via Ancestry on 2026-05-22.)
    Murray Hill, Manhattan, New York
  19. Jul 1978
    doc Athens Association of Pergamenes "Attalos" — Monument of the Martyrs of Pergamon (Circular No. 2)
  20. 9999
    doc Jeannopoulos family group photo (undated)
  21. 9999
    doc Jeannopoulos family — Laissez-passer from Soma
  22. 9999
    doc Eftyhia Yannopoulou — refugee registration declaration (Soma + Pergamos property)
  • Her parents (the Karamitros line, Alex's other paternal great-great-grandparents) — her father is identified as Sofianos Karamitrou, but her mother's name and parents' birthplaces remain unknown.
  • Date and place of death; burial location.
  • Whether Peter, Penny, or Aline knew her personally — she was alive in June 1939 when Lazaros died.
  • The episode of her altering John Lazare's records from 1911 to 1913 — what other records did she revise (Takis is also recorded as 1911; she may have falsified ages for multiple children).
  • Identity of "the sister G. Karamitr[ou]" referenced with sorrow in the September 1928 Sofianos letter — possibly Eftyhia's own sister. The "G." is a Greek first-name initial; the continuation page that named her hasn't yet surfaced.
  1. jeannopoulos-ss-themistocles-1924
  2. Ancestry death record + Aline Pepe (2026-05-24)
  3. Family archive; provenance unrecorded
  4. Family-archive scan; original held by the Jeannopoulos family
  5. Lazaros's personal archive (Peter Jeannopoulos's papers, 2010 scan batch)
  6. Family archive; original held by the Jeannopoulos family
  7. Family-archive scan; Greek passport-control endorsements 1923–1924
  8. Lazaros's personal archive
  9. US Public Health Service — SS Themistocles inspection cards
  10. Lazaros's personal archive (2010 scan, items 092 + 093)
  11. Family-archive scan; Greek Consulate of New York identification certificate
  12. New York US Naturalization Records 1882-1944 (Ancestry), surfaced 2026-05-22
  13. Family archive (Peter Jeannopoulos's papers, 2010 scan batch)